
Is Dubai Safe for Women?
Dubai is a vibrant and dynamic city, renowned for its modernity, culture, and global appeal. As a thriving hub for business, tourism, and innovation, it attracts many people from around the world. However, for many women, a key concern is whether the city is safe.
In this blog, we explore the key aspects of life in Dubai for women, focusing on the safety, legal protections, and cultural norms that women should be aware of, whether living in the city or visiting.
Safety and crime in Dubai
Dubai is widely recognised for its exceptional safety, boasting relatively low crime rates and a commitment to law and order. The city offers a secure environment for both residents and visitors, with cutting-edge public safety measures in place. These include smart patrol vehicles, surveillance drones, and AI-powered systems employed by the Dubai Police, which are continuously updated to enhance security and ensure rapid response times.
In addition, Dubai’s crime rate is notably low compared to global cities. According to Numbeo, Dubai has a “Very Low” crime level of 12.28 whereas London has a “High” level of crime at 64.70 and New York has a “Moderate” crime level at 55.14. Over 80% of people in Dubai said they felt safe walking alone at night, a high number especially when compared to 37% in London and 46% in New York.
Women’s rights and legal protections in Dubai
Dubai offers a robust legal framework designed to protect women’s rights and ensure their safety.
The UAE’s legal system provides strong protections against gender-based violence, harassment, and discrimination, with severe penalties for any offences that undermine women’s safety or dignity. Laws against molestation and harassment are strictly enforced, and acts of violence towards women are met with stringent consequences. There are also specific laws aimed at safeguarding women’s privacy. For example, it is illegal to take photographs of women without their consent, with severe consequences including jail time, hefty fines, and even deportation.
In addition to these legal safeguards, women in Dubai enjoy significant rights in areas such as work, education, and healthcare. The country has made notable strides in recent years to promote gender equality in the workplace, with more women in leadership roles and increasing opportunities for career advancement. Women can also drive, own property, run businesses, vote and stand for election.
Cultural norms and expectations for women in Dubai
Cultural norms and expectations for women in Dubai are shaped by the country’s Islamic traditions and values, but the emirate is also known for its progressive approach, especially in comparison to other regions in the Middle East. While Dubai is more liberal than many of its neighbouring cities, it’s important for women to be aware of and respect local customs and societal expectations.
In public spaces, women are generally expected to dress modestly, which means covering the shoulders, cleavage, and knees. Whilst there isn’t a formal dress code for tourists or expats, it’s generally respectful to wear conservative clothing, particularly in more traditional areas and when visiting mosques or government buildings. At the same time, Dubai’s more cosmopolitan areas and public beaches allow for more relaxed attire, with swimwear being appropriate in designated areas.
Social interactions between men and women are also influenced by cultural norms. Public displays of affection, such as holding hands or kissing, are not commonly seen in Dubai and may attract unwanted attention or even legal repercussions. It’s important to be aware of the sensitivity around these types of interactions, particularly in public spaces. However, in private settings, women in Dubai generally enjoy a high degree of freedom, and gender roles are less rigid than in other regions.
Tips for women living in and travelling to Dubai
Living in and travelling to Dubai can be an enjoyable experience for women, but it’s important to be aware of local customs and laws to ensure a respectful and safe stay.
Dress modestly
Dubai is more liberal than other parts of the UAE, but it’s still important to dress modestly in public places, i.e., covering the shoulders, cleavage, and knees. Swimwear is appropriate at the beach or pool, but you should cover up when walking to and from these areas.
Respect local customs and laws
Dubai has strict laws regarding public conduct, and these are particularly important for women to be mindful of. Public displays of affection, such as kissing or holding hands, should be avoided, as they may be considered inappropriate.
You should also be cautious when consuming alcohol – only do so in licensed venues like hotels, bars, or restaurants. Dubai has a strict zero-tolerance policy towards drugs, and even the possession of small amounts can result in severe penalties, including lengthy prison sentences and hefty fines.
Be aware of your privacy
Taking photographs of people without their consent, particularly women, is illegal in Dubai and can lead to serious consequences, including fines, imprisonment, or deportation. You should always ask for permission before taking photos. If someone is taking photos of you without your consent, it’s important to calmly address the situation and ask them to stop. If the person refuses or the situation escalates, you can report the incident to the police, who will take it seriously and investigate the matter.
Know your rights
Women in Dubai are well-protected by the legal system. There are strict laws against harassment, molestation, and any form of violence towards women, and these are enforced rigorously. If you feel unsafe or uncomfortable, there are various support services, including the Dubai Police, who can offer assistance in multiple languages.
Use trusted transport options
When travelling around Dubai, you should use reputable modes of transportation, such as official taxis or ridesharing apps like Uber and Careem. These services are safe and provide an added layer of comfort, particularly for women travelling alone.
Stay vigilant in public
Like any major city, it’s important to stay alert when out and about, especially in crowded or unfamiliar areas. You should always keep your personal belongings secure and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items.
Respect social etiquette
Dubai is a cosmopolitan city, but it’s important to respect the local social norms. When interacting with others, be mindful of how you dress, speak, and behave, especially in public places. Politeness, courtesy, and respect for others’ space are important for harmonious interactions.
Enjoy the opportunities for women
Dubai offers many opportunities for women, including in work and leisure time. In Dubai, you’ll be able to take advantage of the wide range of women’s gyms, health clubs, and professional networks. Dubai’s focus on female empowerment and gender equality has led to increased opportunities for women in business and leadership roles, creating better career opportunities for many.
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